Understanding Nonprofit Statements of Activities

what is the statement of activities for a nonprofit

This decision makes sense, since donors to a scholarship fund are likely https://nerdbot.com/2025/06/10/the-key-benefits-of-accounting-services-for-nonprofit-organizations/ concerned solely with financial details from this organization. Finally, financing revenue comes from the earnings and interest earned on your financial activities and savings. Financial statements also give donors a better understanding of how the organization is doing.

Notes to the Financial Statements

It’s probably the most practical financial statement a nonprofit Executive Director or CEO has for making intelligent decisions for their organization. This report will show them which of your activities brought cash into your operation during the period and which expenses ate up large chunks of money. Internally you should create and use reports that give you the information you need to run your business effectively. That might mean using cash-basis accounting, tracking your gains or losses at the program level, or more. Tyler brings a wealth of expertise in accounting, tax compliance, and financial consulting with Velu’s outsourced accounting solutions for nonprofits and small businesses.

Revenue Recognition in Nonprofit Accounting

  • Separating each stream by source also clarifies whether different donor conditions are applicable (e.g. unrestricted, temporarily restricted, or permanently restricted).
  • Our intent is to merely introduce some of the basic concepts that are unique to nonprofit accounting and reporting that are required by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB).
  • The nonprofit should also make it clear that funds are only being spent per the wishes of the donor.
  • Liquidity refers to how quickly an asset can be converted into cash without significant loss in value.
  • The statement of activities quantifies the revenues and expenses of a nonprofit for a reporting period.
  • Your nonprofit Income Statement shows the year-over-year income and spending trends.

The chart of accounts can be expanded and tailored to reflect the operations of the company. The balance sheet reports the assets, liabilities, and owner’s (stockholders’) equity at a specific point in time, such as December 31. Usually financial statements refer to the balance sheet, income statement, statement of comprehensive income, statement of cash flows, and statement of stockholders’ equity. The statement of cash flows (SCF) for a nonprofit organization is similar to that of a for-profit The Key Benefits of Accounting Services for Nonprofit Organizations business.

what is the statement of activities for a nonprofit

What is Included In The Statement of Activities?

The statement also provides a snapshot of your organization’s liquidity and flexibility. Knowing how much cash you have available at any given time is important for maintaining stability in your finances. Understanding your finances and resources is extremely important to a nonprofit, because it provides insight as to whether or not you have the required resources to fulfill your mission.

Nonprofit financial reports are essential for demonstrating transparency and accountability. A nonprofit financial statement is a snapshot of how your nonprofit has been doing with its money over a certain period, like a year or a quarter. Unlike most accounting firms, we work exclusively with nonprofit organizations like yours.

what is the statement of activities for a nonprofit

Do nonprofits have a profit and loss statement?

what is the statement of activities for a nonprofit

This statement helps everyone understand the organization’s financial activities, including what your organization owns (assets) and what it owes (liabilities). In summary, nonprofit financial statements are vital tools for understanding and assessing the financial health of nonprofit organizations. They provide a comprehensive view of the organization’s financial position, performance, and compliance with regulations.

  • Understanding these changes and trends can guide strategic decision-making, helping to ensure the organization’s long-term sustainability.
  • The revenues and expenses in this report are broken down by unrestricted funds and funds with restrictions placed on them by donors, using separate columns across the statement.
  • As we mentioned earlier, many nonprofits use these financial statements in their annual reports to show transparency and build trust in their organization.
  • The ending net assets from the statement of activities show up on the balance sheet, linking these two documents and providing a full picture of financial health.
  • The nonprofit statement of activities is a vital financial report that provides a comprehensive view of an organization’s financial performance.
Understanding Nonprofit Statements of Activities

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